/// Beds, lawns & grading

Topsoil Calculator

Use the topsoil calculator to multiply measured planting area by the intended finished depth and convert that volume to cubic yards. Add a density only when the yard provides one for the actual soil blend and you need estimated tons. Enter settlement, grading, and handling allowances explicitly instead of relying on a hidden default.

Content reviewed Jul 16, 2026 · Source records reviewed through Jul 15, 2026

01

Project areas

Enter the placed depth you want. Soil volume and weight change with moisture, screening, organic content, and settlement.

01 / Area 1
ft
ft
in
%
lb/ft³Optional — topsoil weight varies widely, so enter a density only when your supplier provides one.
USDOptional — from your quote, not a live feed
View current estimate

/// Answer-first planning notes

How many cubic yards of topsoil fit my measured depth?

Topsoil depth and bulk-order checks
Planning inputCalculation roleCheck before ordering
Planting areaSets the horizontal footprintExclude spaces that will not receive soil
Finished depthTurns area into volumeUse the landscape plan's placed depth
Optional densityAdds a weight estimateUse the actual blend's supplier value

/// Formula & field notes

How this topsoil estimate works

FormulaCubic yards = total square feet × depth in feet ÷ 27. Optional tons use the selected bulk density.

Worked example

A 1,000 ft² lawn covered 2 in deep requires about 6.17 yd³ before waste or settlement allowance.

/// Source trail

Data & assumptions

Every source has a declared scope. A reference can support a conversion or product assumption without turning this estimate into a supplier quote.

National Institute of Standards and Technology · Primary evidenceNIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B: Conversion Factors

Exact international-foot to meter conversion; U.S. survey-foot conversion is explicitly outside this claim.

Effective 2025-08-18 · Reviewed 2026-07-15 · Next review 2027-07-15
NOAA National Geodetic Survey · Prequalified fallbackThe DSDATA Format, Appendix D: U.S. Survey Foot vs International Foot

Independent confirmation that one international foot equals exactly 0.3048 meters; U.S. survey-foot conversion remains distinct.

Effective 2025-06-10 · Reviewed 2026-07-15 · Next review 2027-07-15
National Institute of Standards and Technology · Primary evidenceNIST Handbook 44 (2026): exact avoirdupois pound to kilogram conversion

Exact international avoirdupois-pound conversion; troy and apothecaries pounds are excluded.

Effective 2026-01-06 · Reviewed 2026-07-15 · Next review 2027-07-15
The National Archives (UK Legislation) · Prequalified fallbackWeights and Measures Act 1985, section 1: pound definition

Independent statutory confirmation of the exact international avoirdupois-pound definition.

Effective 1985-10-30 · Reviewed 2026-07-15 · Next review 2027-07-15
National Institute of Standards and Technology · Primary evidenceNIST Handbook 44 (2026): exact U.S. short-ton definition

Exact U.S. short-ton definition; long ton and metric tonne are excluded.

Effective 2026-01-06 · Reviewed 2026-07-15 · Next review 2027-07-15
North Carolina General Assembly · Prequalified fallbackNorth Carolina General Statutes: short-ton definition

Independent statutory confirmation that the U.S. short ton is 2,000 avoirdupois pounds.

Effective 2026-04-17 · Reviewed 2026-07-15 · Next review 2027-07-15

/// Common questions

Topsoil calculator FAQ

How much extra topsoil should I order?

Use a project-specific allowance for irregular excavation, compaction, spillage, cuts, and supplier minimums. ProjectQty starts at zero instead of guessing; enter the allowance your plan or supplier supports, then confirm the final cubic yards or tons.

Is the result a supplier quote?

No. ProjectQty calculates quantities from your dimensions and assumptions. Prices are optional user inputs, not live local quotes, and delivery, taxes, minimum loads, and labor are not included unless you add them separately.

Can I use metric measurements?

Yes. Switch to Metric before entering measurements. ProjectQty normalizes the geometry internally and shows the most useful ordering units for the selected material.