/// Driveways, bases & drainage

Gravel Calculator

Use the gravel calculator to turn one or more measured beds into cubic feet and cubic yards. Add only a supplier-provided bulk density when you need estimated tons, because aggregate type and condition affect weight. Apply your own compaction or handling allowance, then compare the volume and weight before requesting a load.

Content reviewed Jul 16, 2026 · Source records reviewed through Jul 15, 2026

01

Project areas

Enter compacted finished dimensions. Add a product-specific density from your supplier only if you need a weight estimate.

01 / Area 1
ft
ft
in
%
lb/ft³Optional — enter the product-specific density supplied by your quarry or landscape yard.
USDOptional — from your quote, not a live feed
View current estimate

/// Answer-first planning notes

How much gravel volume and weight should I plan?

Gravel volume and optional weight inputs
Planning inputCalculation roleCheck before ordering
Area dimensions and depthProduce the placed volumeDistinguish loose depth from finished depth
Supplier densityConverts adjusted cubic feet to short tonsUse the selected aggregate's value
AllowanceAdds project-specific extra materialAccount for the actual grading and handling plan

/// Formula & field notes

How this gravel estimate works

FormulaVolume = length × width × depth. Estimated tons = adjusted cubic feet × density (lb/ft³) ÷ 2,000.

Worked example

A 40 ft × 10 ft drive at 4 in deep contains about 4.94 yd³ before waste. Tonnage depends on the chosen aggregate and its bulk density.

/// Source trail

Data & assumptions

Every source has a declared scope. A reference can support a conversion or product assumption without turning this estimate into a supplier quote.

National Institute of Standards and Technology · Primary evidenceNIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B: Conversion Factors

Exact international-foot to meter conversion; U.S. survey-foot conversion is explicitly outside this claim.

Effective 2025-08-18 · Reviewed 2026-07-15 · Next review 2027-07-15
NOAA National Geodetic Survey · Prequalified fallbackThe DSDATA Format, Appendix D: U.S. Survey Foot vs International Foot

Independent confirmation that one international foot equals exactly 0.3048 meters; U.S. survey-foot conversion remains distinct.

Effective 2025-06-10 · Reviewed 2026-07-15 · Next review 2027-07-15
National Institute of Standards and Technology · Primary evidenceNIST Handbook 44 (2026): exact avoirdupois pound to kilogram conversion

Exact international avoirdupois-pound conversion; troy and apothecaries pounds are excluded.

Effective 2026-01-06 · Reviewed 2026-07-15 · Next review 2027-07-15
The National Archives (UK Legislation) · Prequalified fallbackWeights and Measures Act 1985, section 1: pound definition

Independent statutory confirmation of the exact international avoirdupois-pound definition.

Effective 1985-10-30 · Reviewed 2026-07-15 · Next review 2027-07-15
National Institute of Standards and Technology · Primary evidenceNIST Handbook 44 (2026): exact U.S. short-ton definition

Exact U.S. short-ton definition; long ton and metric tonne are excluded.

Effective 2026-01-06 · Reviewed 2026-07-15 · Next review 2027-07-15
North Carolina General Assembly · Prequalified fallbackNorth Carolina General Statutes: short-ton definition

Independent statutory confirmation that the U.S. short ton is 2,000 avoirdupois pounds.

Effective 2026-04-17 · Reviewed 2026-07-15 · Next review 2027-07-15

/// Common questions

Gravel calculator FAQ

How much extra gravel should I order?

Use a project-specific allowance for irregular excavation, compaction, spillage, cuts, and supplier minimums. ProjectQty starts at zero instead of guessing; enter the allowance your plan or supplier supports, then confirm the final tons or cubic yards.

Is the result a supplier quote?

No. ProjectQty calculates quantities from your dimensions and assumptions. Prices are optional user inputs, not live local quotes, and delivery, taxes, minimum loads, and labor are not included unless you add them separately.

Can I use metric measurements?

Yes. Switch to Metric before entering measurements. ProjectQty normalizes the geometry internally and shows the most useful ordering units for the selected material.